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Overcoming Limitations in Decarboxylative Arylation via Ag-Ni Electrocatalysis

J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2022, 144 (38), 17709-17720

DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c08006

Palkowitz M.; Laudadio G.; Kolb S.; Choi J.; Oderinde M.; Ewing T.; Bolduc P.; Chen T.; Zhang H.; Cheng P. et al.

A useful protocol for achieving decarboxylative cross-coupling (DCC) of redox-active esters (RAE, isolated or generated in situ) and halo(hetero)arenes is reported. This pragmatically focused study employs a unique Ag–Ni electrocatalytic platform to overcome numerous limitations that have plagued this strategically powerful transformation. In its optimized form, coupling partners can be combined in a surprisingly simple way: open to the air, using technical-grade solvents, an inexpensive ligand and Ni source, and substoichiometric AgNO3, proceeding at room temperature with a simple commercial potentiostat. Most importantly, all of the results are placed into context by benchmarking with state-of-the-art methods. Applications are presented that simplify synthesis and rapidly enable access to challenging chemical space. Finally, adaptation to multiple scale regimes, ranging from parallel milligram-based synthesis to decagram recirculating flow is presented.

Overcoming Limitations in Decarboxylative Arylation via Ag-Ni Electrocatalysis

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